Thursday, April 30, 2020

The Muppet Movie (1979)

Director: James Frawley

Still a fun, clever, goofy flick that can still please adults as well as kids.

Considering that we watched The Muppet Movie, one might think that my wife and I have kids. We don't. One might also assume that we watched this during the Coronavirus quarantine. We didn't. No, we actually watched this late in 2019, well before the COVID-19 virus altered all of our lives and viewing habits. We watched it just because it was a movie that we had watched plenty of times as kids in the early 1980s but neither of us had watched in decades. So one evening, after a long week, we decided to return to what we remembered as a gem of our youth.

We weren't disappointed.

The actual Muppet Show on television, which ran from 1976 to 1981, was known as a wonderfully hilarious, all-ages show that was ostensibly for kids but had more than its fair share of broad appeal. It had cranky adult characters, thinly-veiled sexuality, and a roster of massively famous celebrity guests that most late-night talk shows would have killed to have. It was a variety show run by raucous, wild puppets, and it quickly became legendary.

The 1979 feature film carried over all of the zaniness and fun of the TV show, using a road show plotline to keep things humming along. Kermit the Frog is offered a chance to be a big star in Hollywood, after a movie producer hears him singing in his home swamp. As Kermit makes his way to Tinsel Town, he meets and befriends nearly all of the other characters familiar to those who know the Muppet Show - Fozzie the Bear, Miss Piggy, Gonzo, and all of the other memorable characters. They are pursued by the mogul of a fast-food franchise that sells frogs' legs, who wants Kermit first as a spokes-, uh, frog, but then to simply cook up and serve in his restaurant.

Madelaine Kahn and Telly Savalas - just two of the many, many
great little celebrity cameos which were always been part of
the early Muppet movies.
Yes, it's all very silly, as it should be. But The Muppet Movie was great at the very thing that the TV was great at - breaking the fourth wall and cracking plenty of great jokes. There are more than a few puns and plenty of Zucker Brothers-style deadpan humor. And there are even a few solid jabs thrown at the entertainment industry here and there. And, of course, there are a few musical numbers thrown in, which is something that I'm always lukewarm about but certainly didn't mind, even in my mid-forties. The icing is always the many celebrity cameos, including names like Milton Berle, Mel Brooks, James Coburn, and plenty of others.

This was a every bit the fun, comforting stroll down memory lane that my wife and I wanted it to be. Jim Henson, creator of all things Muppet, was an absolute genius of family entertainment, and this movie will stand as testament to that for many, many decades to come. 

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Dolemite Is My Name (2019)

Director: Craig Brewer

Hilarious "based on a true" underdog story that helps remind all of us of just how great a comic actor Eddie Murphy was and still is.

The movie tells the story of the creation of the blacksploitation movie Dolemite, a crass, low-budget, crime-action movie centered about the title character. Dolemite was the brainchild of then-struggling stand-up comedian Rudy Ray Moore. Inspired by stories from a local vagrant blessed with a dash of the raconteur and a gift for foul language, Moore developed the fictional character Dolemite, a pimp-like figure who spoke in dirty rhymes about his toughness and sexual prowess. The character soon became a huge hit within the black community, and Moore quickly found a modicum of success by selling records of his performances, usually given in night clubs in black neighborhoods. Moore's ultimate dream, though, was to bring the character to the big screen - something highly unlikely, given the blue nature of the character and the seemingly niche fanbase. Yet, the energetic comedian hustles his way to finding the resources to make it happen. He and a ragtag crew of semi-professional actors and young filmmakers manage to cobble together the low-budget action comedy movie of Moore's dreams. By any measure of the mainstream, it should have died on a cutting room floor. Instead, it became one of that year's biggest hits, and a cult classic that still lives to this day.

This was such a fun movie. The origin of Rudy Ray Moore's Dolemite character is compelling enough, but the dramatization of elevating such a clearly adult-oriented persona into a movie star, albeit a cult one, makes this a great overall dramatization of real-life events. I was familiar with Moore and the Dolemite character before seeing this movie, so I knew what to expect to an extent. The pleasant surprise was that my wife, mostly unfamiliar with Moore, seemed to enjoy it just as much as I did. This speaks to the movie's clear strengths.

A curious fun fact which I never knew - Moore's Dolemite
character is widely credited as being the godfather/proto-
type for the rap and hip-hop styles of rhyming which would
emerge within about five years after Dolemite's stage debut.
The story is a great underdog tale, which is hard to pass up. Moore was a down-on-his-luck, mediocre stand-up comedian performing at strip clubs before he hit on the Dolemite persona. And watching Eddie Murphy enact Moore's conception of Dolemite and gradually bring him to life is a treat. There is something about the character that is such pure performance. He's not telling jokes. He's not telling stories. Almost all he does is just brag on himself using one-sentence rhymes. But he carries it off with such pizzazz and swagger that it's as magnetic as it is hilarious. And while it's a bit of a trope, seeing his motley film crew put the Dolemite movie together is as satisfying and funny as any "can pull this off?" tale you've seen in film.

Perhaps the greatest takeaway for me from this movie is how it serves as a reminder of just how great a comic actor Eddie Murphy is. Like nearly every Gen-X English speaker on the planet, I grew up with the legend of Eddie Murphy's stand-up and comedy film genius through the 1980s. I also watched the steady decline through the 1990s in the quality of his movies, right through to the G- and PG-rated disposable family fare that he's almost exclusively been doing for the last two decades. But Dolemite is My Name says this loud and clear: the man is just as funny and as good an actor as he ever was.

Highly recommend this movie. Get ready for some seriously R-rated, blue humor, but if that's not an issue for you, then you'll dig it. 

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Office Space (1999)

Director: Mike Judge

Brilliant satirical comedy of modern cubicle culture, and one that really hasn't aged much at all despite being over two decades old now.

For those who somehow haven't seen it, here's the brief summary: computer programmer Peter (Ron Livingston) is burned out with his cubicle job. After he has a mental snap brought on by a hypnosis session gone awry, he becomes magically apathetic towards the job, ignoring bosses and blissfully drifting through his day doing whatever he wants. He soon hatches a scheme with two friends and highly disgruntled co-workers to rob the company with a computer program of their own design. Things do not go as planned, sending the trio scrambling to solve the far greater problem which they've created for themselves.

That summary does zero justice to just how hilarious and witty this movie is. Written and directed by Mike Judge (Beavis and Butthead, Idiocracy, Silicon Valley, Tales from the Tour Bus, and others), this was one of the all-time great comic indictments of cubicle and corporate culture that really crystalized in the 1990s and ran right up through the following decades. To this day, over 20 years later, there are dozens of characters, lines, and situations that people know as well as any comedy or classic drama in film history. Whether it's the boss Bill Lumberg's detached, "yeah..." or a reference to "flare" or the gangster-style beatdown of a copy machine, this movie had so many great, brilliantly-executed comic ideas that they were bound to live on for many, many years. This, despite the fact that it was a box office flop.

Many of the quietly miserable sad sacks that work at Initech -
a bland, soul-sucking company that drives several of its
employees to go off the rails in myriad ways.
And like Mike Judge's other works, especially Idiocracy, Office Space has some very smart commentary about work, detachment, and the dynamic between employers and employees - a dynamic that has weirdly morphed into something more like what was present during the 1930s and '40s than what began happening in the '60s and '70s. By the late 1990s, large companies had begun growing far larger, only exacerbating the distance between managers and the front-line employees. This is very much where so many of the gags in Office Space are born, which is why the movie holds up so well. While certain elements have changed in terms of how big businesses operate, there still exists in many of them infinite layers of middle-management and socioeconomic disparity that anger and resentment from lower-level employees has only intensified. Peter, as goofy and ill-advised as his decisions can be, embodies a lot of that frustration here, and he cracks us up while doing it.

I don't know that this movie will ever really get old. I go back to it every few years, and while it will never be quite as fresh or funny as it was the first time I watched it two decades ago, it's still among the all-time greats. 

Monday, April 27, 2020

Can You Ever Forgive Me? (2018)

Director: Marielle Heller

A very solid if not spectacular rendering of a rather unique, based on real life tale focused on an unconventional protagonist.

Can You Ever Forgive Me? related the criminal activities of Lee Israel (Melissa McCarthy), a once-successful biographer, when her writing career has dried up to the point that she can no longer even make rent or pay for several bare necessities. Unable and unwilling to change her highly irritable personality or take suggestions from her publisher, Israel begins forging letters from dead celebrities and selling them to to bookstores around New York City for tidy sums. Her writing mimicry skills are excellent enough to fool even professionals for some time, but eventually the collector scene catches on and she has to go to greater lengths to pull of her forgeries. She even enlists her newly-made friend Jack (Richard E. Grant), an aged and charismatic party-goer and survivor who manages to couch-surf his way through a drug-addled existence.

Being a bibliophile who worked in bookstores for years, this story was one of great interest to me. It certainly benefits greatly from the fact that it is based on the very real Lee Israel and uses many of the facts around her life as a writer and forger. Anyone who can appreciate the artist's eye or ear for writing can marvel at what Israel was able to pull off for years, aping the styles of many different celebrity writers and playwrights well enough to fool even discriminating collectors. A viewer who doesn't care much for that subject matter probably won't find the story terribly engaging, but it was plenty for me and my wife, herself a poet and appreciator of writing ability.

The performances were also great. This should come as no surprise when it comes to Richard E. Grant, who has long been a fantastic actor, especially when playing charismatic, irresponsible addicts such as Jack. The real surprise is just how excellent McCarthy is, given the need for some real dramatic gravitas for the role. Lee Israel is portrayed as a mostly unlikable, alcoholic recluse who is in the deep throes of self pity and inflexibility. While she has a biting wit that lends some levity to her character and the film, it is never of the more bombastic, even slapstick variety of humor for which McCarthy is best known. Instead, McCarthy conveys every bit of Israel's dry, caustic humor with just the right amount of jaded cynicism required. It certainly makes me curious to see her in more dramatic roles in the future.

I will say that I found the movie's dialogue, and even the dynamic between Israel and Jack to be flat and a bit under-developed. It seemed to think that some of the jokes were a bit funnier than I found them to be, and the bond between Israel and Jack at times felt a tad forced. Neither of these was a fatal flaw by any means - just a few areas that I felt could have been stronger.

I enjoyed this one, though. Highly recommended for those who are into literature and real-life tales about those on the fringes of the industry. 

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Colossal (2016)

Director: Nacho Vigalondo

Kind of disappointing, actually.

I finally got around to watching this, after regretting not catching it in theaters several years back. I knew of the premise, which sounded fun and intriguing, and the movie got a fair amount of positive critical acclaim. And it's not that I found it bad. Rather, it just didn't come together enough to live up to what may have been overly high expectations.

The story is mostly that of Gloria (Anne Hathaway), a trainwreck of a party girl who has to retreat from New York City after yet another wild night out that leaves a trail of drunken bodies and self-involved hedonism leads her boyfriend to break up with her. She returns to the modest little town where she grew up and begins to reconnect with childhood friend Oscar (Jason Sudeikis). Things become wildly bizarre when Gloria and Oscar discover that their actions towards each other sync up with a pair of gigantic, Godzilla-like monsters which have been periodically materializing and destroying parts of downtown Seoul, South Korea.

You have to admit - that's a premise you probably haven't heard before. And for the first 30 or 45 minutes of the film, it shows some serious potential. Gloria and Oscar are clearly damaged people, with some sort of pain from their pasts that is connected to each other. They both drink heavily to keep away whatever is eating them up, and having such repression expressed in a movie through East Asian kaiju is a fun approach. But there were two problems with this movie that never resolved themselves:

I stuck with the Oscar and Gloria story to see if the resolution
explained the issues I had with the movie. It really didn't.
It was a shame, since I really like Sudeikis and Hathaway, and
they do fine acting work in this movie. 
One was that the characters, especially Oscar, didn't seem to be fully formed enough to explain their behavior. Erratic would be one thing, and it would make sense to an extent with these characters. But Oscar's actions often showed little to no rational from one moment to the next. Within the span of a few days, he goes from being a fairly likable, if boozy, old friend, to an absolutely self-obsessed and murderous maniac. The reasons the story offers for this dramatic transformation really don't add up enough to make it satisfying.

The other issue I had was how the movie unabashedly equates the inner turmoil of two pretty run-of-the-mill white Americans with the death and suffering of thousands of East Asian people. Perhaps this was part of the greater message of the movie - that privileged people can lose sight of how their petty concerns and personal issues can have massive impacts on other societies, but that message didn't seem to be set up or explored well at all, if such was even the case. 

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Phantom Lady (1944)

This is the blu-ray cover art from Arrow Video,
whose great transfew I watched. Arrow is a
great company that is really the "Criterion
Collection" for under-the-radar and cult films.
Director: Robert Siodmak

An odd but decent little B-grade noir flick.

The story goes something like this: a fairly well-to-do fellow, Scott Henderson (Alan Curtis), wanders into a bar late one night, after yet another row with his wife. He strikes up a conversation with a lady who also seems to be drowning her sorrows, and the two decide to make a night of it, though the woman purposefully never tells him her name. They do little more than go to a few bars and see a musical show, before Scott returns home and discovers the police there and his wife dead. When Scott tries to establish his alibi by leading the police to all the places he attended with the mysterious woman, nobody recalls his being with any woman at all. Henderson is locked up for murder, leaving his devoted secretary Carol (Ella Raines) to try and unravel the strange circumstances and try to save her boss.

Phantom Lady isn't great at too many things. The acting is mediocre at best, the dialog is rather forgettable when it's not laughably over-the-top, and the sets speak to a somewhat limited budget. But it does have one thing that can pull a viewer through an otherwise-run-of-the-mill affair: a solid plot hook and good pacing. In a rather tidy, brisk 87 minutes, the tale wastes no time in getting us right to the thick of things, with the murder and the bizarre mystery surrounding it laid out in little more than the film's first ten minutes. And the labyrinth of the dark underworld through which Carol seeks out those responsible for her boss's frame-up.

Despite a script that trying a bit too hard, resulting in some unintentional humor, director Siodmak knew how to shoot noir movie. It has so many of the shadows and askew camera angles that one might know from more famous films of the genre such as Out of the Past or Double Indemnity. This one certainly isn't up to the overall quality of those classics, but it definitely should satisfy fans of the genre.

This was one of those movies that I put on late one night, only planning to give about 15 minutes before giving up on it. Before I knew it, though, I was invested and quite willing to see it through. For anyone looking for a lesser-known crime noir flick, this one is worth a shot.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Django (1966)

Director: Sergio Corbucci

An OK second-tier spaghetti Western, clearly aping the style so inimitably pioneered by Sergio Leone a few years prior.

The movie follows Django, a mysterious and lethal drifter who drags around a coffin everywhere he goes. When Django wanders into a town, he finds himself quickly caught between two feuding groups - one a gang of Mexican revolutionaries and the other a crew of ex-Confederate soldiers. Django rescues a young woman, Maria, from one side, and soon is shifting his allegiances between groups, eventually including a group of bank robbers, to serve his own ends. In the end, he cunningly kills off his adversaries and drags his wounded self off to begin a new life with Maria.

Django is decent enough fare for the genre, but I can't say it spurred any desire to watch more of its ilk. I absolutely love Sergio Leone's "Man With No Name" movies, along with his others. But as much as I love them, I also realize how ultimately silly they can be in certain respects, and it's only in the hands of a narrative and cinematic master that one can easily look beyond those films' weaknesses in terms of emotional depth or complexity. Django does a nice job using solid film technique to capture that same hyper-colored-yet-dusty aesthetic of Leone's movies, and it even has a few of the clever plot devices of those earlier movies. But it doesn't all come together or have quite the complete sense of coherence of the originals.

This was apparently a huge movie, though, Maybe not quite as big, worldwide, as Leone's westerns, but big enough to spawn a ton of sequel films, starring quite a few different actors in the lead roles. It really was like a spaghetti western Jame Bond kind of franchise through the 1960s and 1970s, and even hanging on well beyond that, with the most obvious recent incarnation being Quentin Tarantino's version of the character, starring Jamie Foxx. With this in mind, I would recommend it to those who love the look and feel of A Fistful of Dollars and its semi-sequels enough that they want more of the same. For my part, I won't be going out of my way to take in more of them. 

Monday, April 20, 2020

Before I Die #639: La Chienne (1931)

Director: Jean Renoir

A good, classic French movie that didn't really grab me until the third act.

La Chienne - English translation, "The Bitch," - takes place in 1930s Paris and mostly follows Maurice LeGrand, a rather quiet, reserved, and sensitive sad sack who works as a clerk for a hosiery company. He is married to a WWI widow, a battle ax of a woman who despises him, and he finds solace in doing humble paintings when he can. Coming home from a dinner with work colleagues one night, he runs across Lucienne and Andre in a fight. Lucienne, or "Lulu," is a rather dim-witted young woman who is constantly extorted and abused by the fast-talking pimp Andre, or "Dede." Maurice rescues Lulu in a rather timid way, and he strikes up a romance with her. Dede, ever the opportunist, convinces the hopelessly dependent Lulu to help him extort Maurice for everything he has.

The movie is not an easy one to watch, frankly. As my summary probably suggests, it features a trio of none-too-admirable characters at its center. And honestly, it is disheartening to watch the spineless Maurice get bilked by the shallow and dumb Lulu, who in turn is abused and exploited by the morally bankrupt Dede. There are very few redeemable characteristics to be found in the movie, even with supporting characters like Maurice's wife, who is a vicious person with nothing but unfounded contempt for her second husband.

So why do I say it's a good movie? Well, it all came down to the third act for me. It was at this point that the plot took an unforeseen turn that, while rather shocking, still felt organic rather than contrived. Not only that, but it turns on their heads several notions about the characters and the viewers' judgments of them. It's not that you completely rethink all of them, but you certainly have to think hard about whether there is any justice in the ways that their three lives turn out by movie's end. It put me in mind of the classic American noir novel, The Postman Always Rings Twice. That novel I found to be rather dull until the final chapters, in which things become wondrously existential and find a depth that one couldn't see coming for most of the story. La Chienne produces a similar effect, and this film came out several years before James M. Cain's hallmark novel.

There is also, of course, the pure cinema of the movie. I've now seen a few of Jean Renoir's films, and the man always showed a keen eye for the visual (not surprising, considering that his father was world-renowned painter Auguste Renoir). While La Chienne doesn't employ any especially dazzling technique, such as we see in Renoir's Beauty and the Beast or his Orphic Trilogy, there are more than a few brilliant-if-subtle frame compositions and angles which enhance the mood and narrative. I often find such things easier to discern in black and white films, so this was a treat for me.

It took the final thirty minutes for me to see it, but it's clear why this one is considered a classic. 

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Before I Die #638: Tabu: A Story of the South Seas (1931)

This is the 638th film I've seen from the 1,222 movies on the "Before You Die" list that I'm gradually working through. The number jumped from 633 (Freedom for Us) due to the latest edition adding 11 films.

Director: F.W. Murnau

A daring ethnographic fable that, while slow by modern standards, tells a fairly compelling tale.

Set in Bora Bora roughly around the 1920s, Tabu tells the tale of a young native man (known only as "The Boy") who falls in love with the daughter of the island chief. The problem is that "The Girl" is meant to be a virginal idol, in keeping with the natives' traditional beliefs, and she will be kept in isolation from the eyes of any men. The Boy and Girl, wanting to be together, flee their home and sail to a more distant island, where Western people and more modern commerce and vice have taken a foothold. Though initially happy with their freedom, The Boy and Girl soon fall prey to darker forces. The Boy, though a skilled pearl diver, is oblivious to the greed and extortion inherent in some of those who seek to exploit him. Meanwhile, The Girl is gradually wracked by guilt for abandoning her tribe, despite the strict demands thrust upon her by her culture. She eventually decides to flee, leaving The Boy to his fate among the more modern, money-obsessed world that is encroaching.

This was a pretty great movie. This was renowned German director F.W. Murnau's final movie. I've seen a few of his others - Nosferatu, The Last Laugh, and Sunrise - and Tabu was further proof that he was a genius of the dark tale told with brilliant cinematic skill. But while those other stories had more overtly dark tones, Tabu is told in the deceptively beautiful and alluring South Pacific Ocean. The first 15 minutes or so of the movie have much more of a documentary feel, which makes sense since Murnau was filming actual natives to that region's islands as they went about many of their daily lives. There are also many moments that are clearly staged and carefully composed, making for a more dreamlike atmosphere at times. This is, of course, wholly appropriate for a fable-like tale such as this one.

Being a silent film, it nearly all comes down to visual storytelling, and it's all right there. While the main actors - Matahi and Anne Chevalier - don't necessarily stand out, they convey the emotions that they need to, and Matahi in particular has a lean, athletic, confident carriage which makes for an engaging contrast to his naivete to the worldly vices found on their island refuge. More than the actors, the setting and Murnau's filming and editing of it makes this film something truly special. Even today, in 2020, there is a fantastic, dreamlike quality to it all. Though in black and white, we are seeing a way of life that is removed by not only geography but by time, and there is more than a little of paradise to be seen in it. This, of course, is what lends power to the darker forces which soon come into play in the tale. The lifelong isolation that The Girl is destined to live out, based on tribal codes. The devouring consumerism on the island to which The Boy and Girl retreat. The inescapable sense of crushing duty which The Girl feels. It all comes together exceptionally well.

I don't know that this is a movie that will win over those who have no interest in old, silent, black and white films. Still, it's a small time commitment, clocking in at just under 90 minutes. It's worth a shot, if you're curious. Those who do enjoy such older films would almost definitely appreciate it, as I did. 

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Black Swan (2010)

Director: Darren Aronofsky

A meticulously-molded adaptation of the Swan Lake ballet into a psychological horror. I dig it.

The movie follows young ballerina Nina Sayers (Natalie Portman), an ambitious perfectionist whose dream seems to come true when she is selected to play the lead role of the Swan Queen in her company's new, reimagined version of the classic Tchaikovsky ballet. The big twist is that both the lead role and the role of the antagonist and rival, The Black Swan, will also be played by Nina. The real challenge is for the uptight, extremely conservative Sayers to try and learn how she can let go and play a dark, manipulative, highly sensual character such as The Black Swan. The immense pressure she puts on herself is ratcheted up in the form of Lily (Mila Kunis), a fellow company dancer who seems to embody all of the bold sexuality that the company director wants Nina to show when she plays the Black Swan.

Like nearly all of Aronofsky's movies, I love how he approached this story. While his movies are ostensibly all about very different topics and take place in vastly different worlds and genres, from science fiction to mathematics to drug addiction, they all seem to focus on the psychology of obsessive personalities. Black Swan is no different, looking at how an obsessive perfectionist sees her world start to fall apart as she confronts and tries to embody a character who is more than she can handle. As has often been the case, Natalie Portman handles the strong script exceptionally well (I've always found that she performs up or down to the script she's given), especially when she has to shift between the pristine White and the malevolent Black Swans towards the end of the picture.

Then there is the visual component. I thought Aronofsky and his longtime cinematographer Matthew Libatique translated all of Nina's claustrophia and mania throughout the entire movie. And the surreal visual effects at the end of the movie are done to great effect. These are things that could have come off as silly, but they only enhance the heightened and fractured mental state that Nina is undergoing while she dances on opening night.

This was the second time I'd seen this movie, but it was the first since its theatrical release back in 2010. It holds up, though, just as I've found all of Aronofsky's films do. I believe this is a function of his always imbuing his movies with multiple layers, with at least one of them being themes universal enough that they transcend almost any attempt to date them. Black Swan won't be for everyone. A friend of mine who really loves ballet couldn't shake the fact that the version of the ballet in the movie is a wildly different take on Tchaikovsky's original. Also, the movie is far less about ballet specifically and much more about the drive that can consume a person. The fact that Nina is a ballerina is mostly incidental; she could be the mathematician Max in Pi, Randy "The Ram" in The Wrestler, the titular Biblical prophet in Noah, or any of the protagonists in Aronofsky's movies. But if one doesn't get hung up on the ballet aspect of it too much, and if one is open to dark tales that dig into some twisted psychology, then Black Swan is for you.